Bosnia and Herzegovina
A country with a turbulent history, multicultural heritage, and impressive landscapes. From the Ottoman-influenced old town in Sarajevo to the Kravica waterfalls – Bosnia impresses with its authenticity and a special atmosphere that surprises and touches travelers.

Official language
Bosnian, Serbian,
Croatian
Capital city
Sarajevo
Form of government
republic
Area
51,197 km²
population
3,233,526
currency
BAM (1€ = 1.96 BAM)
independence
March 3, 1992
telephone area code
+387

UNESCO World Heritage
Mostar
Visegrad Bridge
Stecci (gravestones)
For lovers of nature and culture – Bosnia & Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina is many things at once – and that's exactly what makes it so special.
A country with a turbulent history, vulnerable yet strong. A place where different ethnicities and religions have created a cultural depth over centuries that is still evident on every corner today.
Since the Dayton Peace Agreement in 1995, Bosnia and Herzegovina has been politically divided, administratively complex – and yet has grown together in a fascinating way.
Bosnia – the green, water-rich highlands in the center.
Herzegovina – the more Mediterranean south, rocky, open, warm.
Together they form an interface between East and West, between Islam, Orthodoxy and Catholicism, between Slavic culture and the Mediterranean.
Bosnia and Herzegovina remains a hidden gem on the tourist map – and that's precisely what makes it so exciting. Instead of perfect infrastructure: genuine encounters. Instead of mass tourism: travel experiences with intimacy, depth, and history. A secret tip for groups seeking something special, not the usual tourist fare.
Bosnia and its capital Sarajevo – Between mountains, history and the present
The northern part of Bosnia likely derives its name from the ancient Indo-European word *bosana * – meaning water. This is a fitting image, as countless rivers and streams crisscross the hilly karst landscape – combined with a climate that alternates between continental winters and Mediterranean summers.
At the heart of this landscape lies Sarajevo – not just any capital city. Surrounded by mountains, steeped in history, rooted in both East and West. Here, Ottoman old town, Habsburg architecture, and modern culture meet in close proximity – not side by side, but intertwined.
The Baščaršija district, once the city's Ottoman bazaar, still pulsates:
Oriental cafes, small workshops, coppersmiths, spice merchants – an echo of the Orient.
Just a few streets away, Art Nouveau houses, boulevards, an opera house and coffee houses line the streets – a piece of Vienna on Bosnian soil.
Sarajevo is more than just a capital city – it's a vibrant coexistence of religions and cultures. Mosques, synagogues, Orthodox and Catholic churches stand side by side. History was written here – and it continues to be told every day. At festivals, concerts, art exhibitions – or in quiet cafés with a view of the minarets.
A place for travelers seeking atmosphere rather than entertainment – and for groups willing to embrace the depth that Sarajevo offers.
Herzegovina and its capital Mostar – Between river, stone and history
Herzegovina – the southern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina – differs noticeably from its northern counterpart: more open, warmer, more Mediterranean. The winters are mild, the summers dry and hot. Olive groves, vineyards, and light-colored karst rock characterize the landscape. A narrow inlet near Neum, with about 20 kilometers of coastline, serves as the gateway to the Adriatic Sea.
The region takes its name from a historical title: “Duke” – Herceg in Old Croatian.
A reference to the former "Duchy," which served for many centuries as a border region between various empires – from the Ottoman Empire to the Habsburg Monarchy.
The center of the region is Mostar – a city on the Neretva River, a city of stones, a city of bridges.
The famous "Stari Most" – the Old Bridge – was destroyed in the war, but faithfully reconstructed in 2004 with international support. Today it is not only a UNESCO World Heritage Site, but also a symbol of reconciliation.
The stone silhouette, the diving platform, the crystal-clear water below – Mostar touches you in a quiet way. In the narrow streets of the old town, the legacy of the Ottoman era blends with Western architecture. Small shops, mosques, churches – and cafés overlooking the river. A place that shows its wounds – and at the same time radiates strength, pride, and beauty.
Bosnia and its capital Sarajevo – Between mountains, history and the present
The northern part of Bosnia likely derives its name from the ancient Indo-European word *bosana * – meaning water. This is a fitting image, as countless rivers and streams crisscross the hilly karst landscape – combined with a climate that alternates between continental winters and Mediterranean summers.
At the heart of this landscape lies Sarajevo – not just any capital city. Surrounded by mountains, steeped in history, rooted in both East and West. Here, Ottoman old town, Habsburg architecture, and modern culture meet in close proximity – not side by side, but intertwined.
The Baščaršija district, once the city's Ottoman bazaar, still pulsates:
Oriental cafes, small workshops, coppersmiths, spice merchants – an echo of the Orient.
Just a few streets away, Art Nouveau houses, boulevards, an opera house and coffee houses line the streets – a piece of Vienna on Bosnian soil.
Sarajevo is more than just a capital city – it's a vibrant coexistence of religions and cultures. Mosques, synagogues, Orthodox and Catholic churches stand side by side. History was written here – and it continues to be told every day. At festivals, concerts, art exhibitions – or in quiet cafés with a view of the minarets.
A place for travelers seeking atmosphere rather than entertainment – and for groups willing to embrace the depth that Sarajevo offers.
Herzegovina and its capital Mostar – Between river, stone and history
Herzegovina – the southern part of Bosnia and Herzegovina – differs noticeably from its northern counterpart: more open, warmer, more Mediterranean. The winters are mild, the summers dry and hot. Olive groves, vineyards, and light-colored karst rock characterize the landscape. A narrow inlet near Neum, with about 20 kilometers of coastline, serves as the gateway to the Adriatic Sea.
The region takes its name from a historical title: “Duke” – Herceg in Old Croatian.
A reference to the former "Duchy," which served for many centuries as a border region between various empires – from the Ottoman Empire to the Habsburg Monarchy.
The center of the region is Mostar – a city on the Neretva River, a city of stones, a city of bridges.
The famous "Stari Most" – the Old Bridge – was destroyed in the war, but faithfully reconstructed in 2004 with international support. Today it is not only a UNESCO World Heritage Site, but also a symbol of reconciliation.
The stone silhouette, the diving platform, the crystal-clear water below – Mostar touches you in a quiet way. In the narrow streets of the old town, the legacy of the Ottoman era blends with Western architecture. Small shops, mosques, churches – and cafés overlooking the river. A place that shows its wounds – and at the same time radiates strength, pride, and beauty.


